BP04

Blog Post #4: Would You Like to Be Upgraded?

Throughout this course, we've encountered various forms of human enhancement and hybridization. Now engage in a personal thought experiment about the posthuman condition.

Imagine safe, reversible technology exists to transfer animal characteristics to humans, creating hybrids. What one animal would you hybridize with and why? To what extent—minor adaptations or major transformations? Physical, cognitive, or behavioral changes? How much of your humanity would you be willing to give up, and what defines "humanity" for you anyway?

Connect your thinking to course themes: Haraway's boundary-breaking cyborg, Blade Runner's replicants, Ghost in the Shell's consciousness questions. Consider implications: Who would access this technology? What inequalities might emerge? How does this relate to current enhancement debates?

Borrowing the Eyes of an Owl

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A Quiet Fantasy of Hybrid Life

If someone handed me a safe, reversible technology that could blend human traits with those of an animal, I would choose an owl. Not because owls are flashy or powerful, but because they represent something I think humans quietly crave: perception. Owls see what others miss. They move through darkness with calm confidence.

I imagine a version of myself with only a few changes. My eyes would adapt to low light, letting me see clearly in the quiet hours when the world slows down. My hearing would sharpen the way an owl’s does, able to locate the smallest sound in the distance. Maybe my neck would gain a bit more flexibility too, not the full dramatic rotation of an owl, but enough to give me a wider awareness of the world around me.

I would stop there. No wings. No feathers. No transformation that would erase my recognizable human form. I would want enhancement, not replacement. The goal would not be to escape being human, but to expand what being human feels like.

How Much Humanity Is Too Much to Lose?

The real question in this thought experiment is not what animal traits we want. It is how much of our humanity we are willing to give away.

For me, humanity lives in three places: memory, emotion, and moral responsibility. If I could still love people, remember my life, and feel accountable for the choices I make, then I would still consider myself human. Even if my senses changed or my body adapted, those internal anchors would keep me grounded.

This tension between body and identity appears throughout science fiction. In the film Blade Runner, the replicants look human but struggle with whether their memories and emotions make them real people. Meanwhile, Ghost in the Shell asks a similar question through a cybernetic body: if consciousness can exist in machinery, where does the self actually live?

Philosopher Donna Haraway raised this issue decades ago in her famous essay A Cyborg Manifesto. She argued that humans have always been hybrids of biology and technology. The boundary between human and machine is already blurred. Adding animal traits would simply push that boundary a little further.

The owl traits I imagine would not erase my humanity because the core of my identity would remain intact. My senses might change, but my sense of self would stay rooted in human relationships and ethical choices.

Who Gets to Become Posthuman?

The more uncomfortable question is not about identity but about access.

If hybrid technology existed, it would almost certainly be expensive at first. That means the wealthy would gain access long before everyone else. Some people might enhance their intelligence, strength, or perception. Others might be left completely unchanged.

History shows that new technologies often deepen existing inequalities before they reduce them. Genetic editing, advanced medical treatments, and even simple healthcare access already follow this pattern. Hybridization could easily become another dividing line between the enhanced and the unenhanced.

Political scientist Francis Fukuyama has warned that biotechnology could threaten the idea of equal human dignity if some people become biologically superior to others. In his book Our Posthuman Future, he argues that altering human biology could destabilize social systems built on the assumption that we are fundamentally the same species.

Imagine a world where some people can see in the dark, run faster, or process information faster than everyone else. These advantages would not stay confined to personal life. They would shape education, employment, and even political power.

The technology might begin as a curiosity, but it could quickly become a new form of social hierarchy.

What the Owl Teaches Us

Despite those risks, the thought experiment still reveals something hopeful. It shows that humans are fascinated by the possibility of transformation, yet we remain protective of our humanity.

Choosing the owl is really about curiosity. It reflects a desire to understand more of the world, especially the parts that exist outside our current limits. Owls move through darkness without fear. Humans, on the other hand, often struggle with uncertainty and the unknown.

Hybrid technology would not simply change our bodies. It would force us to rethink what it means to be human. Are we defined by our biology, or by our relationships, memories, and values?

My answer is simple. Humanity is not a shape or a set of senses. It is the ability to care about others and reflect on our place in the world.

If I could borrow the eyes of an owl for a while, I would. But I would still want to come back home to being human.

References

Fukuyama, F. (2002). Our posthuman future: Consequences of the biotechnology revolution. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Haraway, D. (1991). A cyborg manifesto: Science, technology, and socialist-feminism in the late twentieth century. In D. Haraway, Simians, cyborgs, and women: The reinvention of nature (pp. 149–181). Routledge.

Blade Runner. (1982). Directed by R. Scott. Warner Bros.

Ghost in the Shell. (1995). Directed by M. Oshii. Production I.G.

AI Attestation: AI tools were used in the early brainstorming stage to help organize and generate ideas. All final wording, conceptual arguments, and blog-post structure were edited by me to reflect my own personal interpretation.

Hybrid? I Hardly Know Her!

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What of the Human?

The question of hybridization is an intriguing yet complicated one. Though I have, admittedly, had the question of what animal I would be if I were to be one, the real-life implications of transferring said traits to my human body give me pause. There are numerous reasons for this hesitation including the fact that many animals though cute in nature have morally questionable behaviors. Another part of the reason is that many animals are treated poorly in general by humans and if I have to be a hybrid with anything/anyone I would want to be treated the same if not better than if I was purely human. Nevertheless, for the purposes of this post, if I had to pick an animal to become it would be a cat.

What of the Cat?

Though I do not personally own a cat, I do have a fondness for them. Cats often have a bad reputation as being mean, untrustworthy, and bad omens (for Black cats especially). Because of these negative stereotypes, I would not want to have any of the negatively connotated traits that cats are associated with but rather would want their mental abilities. Cats are extremely intelligent and unlike domesticated dogs, can survive by themselves in the world. Their survival skills are admirable, especially in a world where most humans do not even share the same level of survival skill. These are not the only cognitive attributes that I would like to inherit however, I would also like to have the discernment of a cat. Cats are notoriously known for only being kind to people who have “good vibes” and are extremely picky about who they decide to cuddle up and show affection to. This expands further than a basic like or dislike for specific personalities as it has also been discovered that cats may have the ability to sense death. Though it has not been fully scientifically proven yet, some cases such as the case of Oscar the cat may suggest otherwise. Oscar the cat was able to predict fifty deaths correctly, an occurrence that many believe may be linked to cat’s incredible sense of smell (Szawarski, 2016; Ho, 2023). It is for these reasons that I think being a cat would be most beneficial for hybrid-buddying.

What of the Connection?

Though I will be an animal, I do not believe that being a cat will not ask me to limit any of my humanity. A lot of people do see cats as less-than-human because of their nonchalant and stoic nature, but I think that cats are able to feel and understand emotions differently because of their keen sense of smell and discernment. I do acknowledge, however that my choice in animal is tamer. Unfortunately, some people would use their access to these features for harm rather than good, picking animals that would allow them to harm others purposefully. Like most things, I can see this affecting Black and Brown communities the most as being able to do something like this is expensive. Because the wealthy would mainly have access to this technology, I can only assume that they would use it to make them wealthier, perpetuate more harm, and have benefits only for themselves.

No AI was used to make this post. All words, thoughts, and ideas are my own unless quoted as otherwise.

References Cats.com, & Ho, B. (2022, November 8). Can Cats Sense Death? Cats.com. https://cats.com/can-cats-sense-death Szawarski, P. (2016). Classic cases revisited: Oscar the cat and predicting death. Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 17(4), 341–345. https://doi.org/10.1177/1751143716646123

What if we could Hybridize Humans?

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Which Animal Would I Select?

I believe I would prefer to hybridize with a raven if there were a safe and reversible technique that enabled people to adopt animal traits. Ravens are highly clever birds. They can solve issues, retain complicated knowledge, and even make plans. In a study published in the journal Science, cognitive scientists Can Kabadayi and Mathias Osvath (2017) have discovered that ravens can make plans for future occurrences, demonstrating a degree of reasoning that was previously believed to be exclusive to humans. I wouldn't want to completely change into something that hardly resembles a person. Rather, I would go for little raven-inspired cognitive changes. For instance, it would be helpful in daily life to have a better memory, be more aware of my surroundings, and be able to solve problems more quickly. Additionally, I would tolerate minor physical enhancements like improved vision or faster reflexes, but I wouldn't desire drastic modifications like wings or feathers. In my opinion, the goal should be to improve rather than totally replace what people are now.

What Defines Humanity?

As I think about this idea, I find myself asking more deeply: what truly makes someone human? In my view, humanity is more than just the body we are born with. It depends more on qualities like self-awareness, empathy, creativity, and moral judgment. Even if I had some animal traits, I would still feel human if those qualities stayed the same. This is shown in the article titled “Ravens are better at planning than four-year-olds,” which mentioned that ravens sometimes perform planning tasks as well as or better than 4-year-olds.
Feminist theorist Donna Haraway (1985), in her influential essay “A Cyborg Manifesto,” argues that it is difficult to distinguish between people, animals, and machines. According to Haraway, biology and technology are already combined in many aspects of contemporary life, including prostheses, artificial organs, and medical implants. As a result, the idea of a hybrid person is not as implausible as it may appear. Rather, it questions conventional notions of what it is to be human. Similar queries can also be seen in the cyberpunk film Blade Runner (1982). Although the replicants in the film appear human and even exhibit emotions, society views them as less than human. This begs the question of whether awareness and experience or biology are the sources of humanity. The characters in Ghost in the Shell debate whether identity is derived from the intellect or the body. Even if a person's body changes, are they still the same person if their memories and awareness remain the same?

The same types of issues would be raised by human-animal hybrids. I would still classify someone as human if they acquired animal talents but retained human feelings, values, and thinking.

Who Would Have Access?

The technology would likely lead to significant disparities even if it were safe. Since new technologies are typically costly, only affluent individuals or powerful nations may have access to them. This also leads to a division between social groups that may widen further if some individuals can improve their physical, mental, or memory skills while others are not. Improved people may benefit in leadership, education, and employment. Society may eventually begin to split between those who are improved and those who are not. Human enhancement technologies already create questions about societal pressure and fairness, according to bioethicist Julian Savulescu (Savulescu, 2007). People may feel compelled to make improvements if they become widespread to stay competitive. What begins as a decision may gradually turn into an expectation.

Humanity Future

Human-animal hybrid technology would bring humanity closer to what many scholars refer to as a posthuman future, in which the boundaries of the human body and mind are no longer set. But I don't think this would inevitably mean the end of mankind. Rather, it could only make us reconsider how we define it.

Gaining new skills could increase human potential rather than eliminate it if individuals retain essential human traits like empathy, awareness, and moral responsibility. The greatest obstacle would not be the technology in such, but rather how society decides to control and disseminate it. The greatest obstacle would not be the technology per se, but rather how society chooses to utilize it and who has access to it. The true question is not whether we can alter humanity, but rather whether we can do it fairly and responsibly, much like the cyborgs, replicants, and augmented people we find in cyberpunk fiction.

References

Kabadayi, C., & Osvath, M. (2017). Ravens parallel great apes in flexible planning for tool-use and bartering. Science, 357(6347), 202–204. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aam8138

Jasiunas, L. (2018). Ravens are better at planning than four-year-olds. Faunalytics. https://faunalytics.org/ravens-better-planning-4-year-olds/

Donna Haraway (1985). A manifesto for cyborgs: Science, technology, and socialist feminism in the 1980s. Socialist Review, 80, 65–108.

Blade Runner. (1982). Directed by Ridley Scott. Warner Bros. Ghost in the Shell. (1995). Directed by Mamoru Oshii. Production I.G.

AI Attestation: ChatGPT was used to develop topics for the different blog sections, along with an image creation

From an Eagle's Eyes

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What Animal Hybridization Might Reveal About Being Human

The Thought Experiment: Becoming Part Animal

Imagine a future where technology allows humans to safely and reversibly incorporate traits from animals. Not cosmetic changes, but functional ones—enhanced senses, physical abilities, or cognitive shifts borrowed from other species. In this thought experiment, I would choose to hybridize with an eagle. Eagles possess one of the most remarkable biological capabilities in the animal kingdom: extraordinary vision. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, eagles can see about four to five times farther than humans and detect small movements from miles away (National Library of Medicine, 2022). Incorporating eagle-like visual perception into a human body would dramatically expand how we interact with the world. Imagine recognizing subtle environmental patterns, seeing distant landscapes with clarity, or detecting danger long before it reaches you. However, my hybridization would be limited to minor physical and neurological adaptations, not a complete transformation. I would not want wings, feathers, or a radically altered body. Instead, I would choose enhancements such as improved retinal structure, expanded visual processing in the brain, and perhaps faster visual reflexes. These modifications would maintain my human identity while expanding my sensory abilities. This raises an important question: how much change can occur before someone stops being human?

Humanity and the Question of Identity

Cyberpunk works often challenge the idea that humanity is tied strictly to biology. In Ghost in the Shell, Major Motoko Kusanagi’s body is almost entirely artificial, yet her consciousness, her “ghost,” raises the question of whether identity resides in the body or the mind. Similarly, Blade Runner forces audiences to confront whether replicants, who possess memories and emotions, should be considered human despite their artificial origins. Donna Haraway’s “cyborg” concept pushes this even further. In A Cyborg Manifesto, Haraway argues that modern humans already exist as hybrids of organism and machine. Technologies like smartphones, medical implants, and AI systems blur the boundaries between natural and artificial life. If that is the case, then animal hybridization would simply be another extension of boundary-breaking technologies. The human body has never been static. Vaccines, prosthetics, and gene editing already modify biological limitations. Adding eagle-like vision may not erase humanity but instead expand what it means to be human. For me, humanity is defined less by physical form and more by consciousness, empathy, and moral responsibility. As long as those elements remain intact, biological enhancements should not erase human identity. enter image description here

The Inequality Problem

While the idea of hybridization might seem exciting, access to such technology would almost certainly be unequal. Throughout history, advanced technologies, from healthcare to genetic therapies, have often been accessible first to wealthy populations. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine have warned that human enhancement technologies such as gene editing could widen social inequality if only certain groups can afford them (National Academies, 2017). If animal hybridization followed a similar path, society could divide into two classes: enhanced and non-enhanced humans. Those with enhancements might gain advantages in education, athletics, military service, or surveillance roles. For example, individuals with eagle-like vision could excel in fields requiring long-distance observation or rapid environmental analysis. Meanwhile, people without enhancements might face new forms of discrimination or reduced opportunities. Cyberpunk stories often imagine exactly this scenario. In many cyberpunk worlds, corporate elites control enhancement technologies while ordinary people struggle to keep up. Hybridization could reproduce those same inequalities in reality if ethical safeguards were not implemented.

The Future of Hybrid Humanity

Animal hybridization challenges our assumptions about identity, capability, and fairness. While borrowing traits from species like eagles could expand human perception and potential, it also raises deeper questions about who gets to evolve. Ultimately, the question is not simply whether we can enhance ourselves, but how we choose to do it and who benefits. As Haraway suggests, the boundaries between human, machine, and animal are already dissolving. The real challenge is ensuring that these transformations do not deepen social divides or erode the values that make humanity meaningful. If hybridization ever becomes possible, the most important decision may not be which animal traits we adopt—but how we ensure those changes remain aligned with empathy, equity, and shared responsibility.

AI Attestation: AI tools were used in the early drafting process of this blog post to assist with organizing ideas and improving clarity of writing. All analysis, argument development, and final editing were completed by the author.

References

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2017). Human genome editing: Science, ethics, and governance. National Academies Press. National Library of Medicine. (2022). Vision in birds of prey. https://www.nlm.nih.gov