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Cyberpunk, the Postglobal and the Posthuman

A website by the students in Dr. Todd's XCOR 3020 class at Xavier University of Louisiana

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    • Research: Cyberpunk Media
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Tag: BP06

"Cyborg Madonna" by Floortje Walraven is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

Four Score and Seven Years from Now

27 November 2024 Zakiyah M.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

This course has definitely made me consider how technological advancements have and will continue to shape our world. Prior to this class, I did not think much about these types of enhancements in humans. I am not much of a science fiction person, so I did not have much interest in considering topics that fell into that realm of conversation. After this course though, I think more about how technology has continuously shaped the human experience. I did not think to consider a lot of the technology that is present now like hearing aids, pacemakers, and artificial limbs as human augmentations since they are so normalized. It has occurred to me though that at one point in time these things were considered anomalies, even though in the present we see that many benefit from them.

In the future, I can see scientists and researchers continuing to work to produce technology of a similar nature to the ones that I previously mentioned, especially ones that work in a way similar to hearing aids. I think that a lot of work will be done to create technology that can help the body make up for lost sensations like sight and touch. I think they will also find ways to create devices that can be used in place receiving an organ transplant since they are not easily accessible. It is likely that technology of the near future will work more to improve the quality of life for those who may have some loss of function rather than enhancing it for those who already have full function. I would be willing to try technology of this caliber if I needed it because it could possibly help with my health or ability to perform certain tasks. However, I think I would be less likely to try an augmentation that my body does not need. For example, if augmentations were created to give me more strength or supersonic hearing, I do not think that I would want it. These are things that I do not need and would therefore likely avoid.

Superhuman?

27 November 2024 Taylor L.
Reading Time: 2 minutes
“The Bionic Man — First Demo” byĀ jurvetsonĀ is licensed underĀ CC BY 2.0.

This past year I have seen and become aware of technologyĀ that seems futuristic in my eyes. For example, ChatGPT still feels surreal to use because it literally knows more than an educated human and that is scary. I also know that there are modifications or additions that can be made to humans to make use more advanced.I’ve heard of bionic limbs and of course we have heart implants and cochlear implants already. In my lifetime I could definitely see there being technology made for each body part that enables bionic abilities.

As of right now, I can’t even imagine myself going through with any procedure that would make me more advanced. The most I could see myself doing is bionic eyes (if that is invented).I would enjoy having eyesight thats better than human eyesight. Sometimes with glasses,I still wish I could see clearer (like if I was at a concert in really high seats). With that being said, I could see my opinion changing if everyone around me has multiple augmentations. Society could very likely evolve in a way that makes human augmentation normal and widespread.

In addition, I think adaptations such as supplements or technology that increase your intelligence would be unappceptable. I think that would be a shortcut for mankind,and one that could disrupt it. I can’t imagine a world where everyo0ne is on the same level intellectually. Although its great to have intelligent people, I think it is also great for us to embrace our differences and intelligence is one of them. Ultimately, I can see augmentations in the future as things that make us more a like and decreases individuality. In conclusion, the same way that AI makes us feel useless, I think augmentations would make us feel less individualistic. 

Cybernetic Reality

27 November 2024 Rudy W.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

Technological advancements are among the main driving forces behind societal progression. Biomechanical innovations in particular, are currently being improved and developed to enhance the quality of life for individuals who may face disabilities that impair their ability to function to their fullest capabilities. Bionic organs, artificial joints, and highly advanced prosthetic limbs are a few examples of human augmentations that aid in improving the health and wellbeing of individuals in society. 

While we have made great strides in human augmentations, I believe we will see a shift in focus at some point in my lifetime. As a society, I believe we are at the point where biomechanical innovations are being researched and developed to improve the quality of life for those who are in need which is extremely important. Having this second chance at life lays the foundation for a more equitable society. However, I think it is likely that these innovations will begin to shift gears and focus more on extending life rather than improving it. Improving quality of life will not completely be abandoned, it will just become less of a priority. Realistically, I highly doubt that physical augmentations will be a prioritized development aside from improving enhancements to ones appearance such as anti aging.  

In addition to extending life spans, I believe that human augmentations will enter the digital realm, where humans will have the ability to have computer interfaces installed so their brains are able to operate as computers. The internet is such a broad place that allows one to have information essentially at their fingertips. Having a device implanted in the brain, which already exists as a highly complex organ could redefine humanity as we know it. Humanity would begin to learn towards posthumanism due to humans becoming decentered and identities being intertwined with that of a computer. 

 I would be willing to try adaptations on a needed basis. As it stands currently, I have never considered surgical enhancements because the idea of enhancing myself through an unnecessary procedure seems illogical. If I was facing an illness and needed a bionic organ to save my life I would be willing to test it out however, I would not do so unless absolutely necessary. I believe there is a great risk associated with technological innovations. If there was a brain implant device created such as the one aforementioned, I would opt out of receiving it. Technology is constantly evolving and the idea of having to constantly update yourself as one would do to a cellular device seems tricky. 

The only adaptations that I would view as unacceptable would be the ones in which only the rich are able to access them. In order to move towards a more equitable society, innovations that allow individuals to extend their life or merge their brains with computers must become accessible for every individual regardless of their socioeconomic standing. If not, society will become dystopian and the divide between the rich and the poor will be exacerbated.

Cyber Takeover

27 November 2024 Micah W.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

As we progress into the future, human augmentation is likely to advance rapidly, offering new ways to enhance individual lives and reshape society, both physically and mentally. Emerging technologies will improve our cognitive abilities, such as memory, learning, and problem-solving, allowing us to process information more quickly and efficiently. These advancements could also significantly enhance our physical well-being by boosting traits like strength, intelligence, and even immunity. With these improvements, we could potentially live longer, healthier lives, with reduced chances of chronic illness. In the most extreme scenarios, as depicted in movies like ā€œAlita: Battle Angelā€ , we may even reach a point where our physical bodies are no longer necessary at all, just our brains could remain, housed in robotic bodies. Alita, for example, was a cyborg whose body was entirely robotic, but her brain remained human, demonstrating how technology could free us from the limitations of our mortal form.I personally would be open to trying augmentations that improve my memory. As a student I would like to be able to easily retain the information that is taught to me without the hours of constant stress of worrying if I will be able to remember the information when it is needed. If I had an augmentation that improved my memory and allowed me to take a snapshot of my notes I would be able to live life more carefree. The adaptation that would be unacceptable in my view would be mind uploading. While mind uploading might help enhance the lives of others there should be limits. Like in the movie Alita, mind uploading raises profound questions surrounding identity and the essence of life. This technology would deepen social inequalities and create a future where only the wealthy have access to immortality or enhanced abilities, fundamentally altering the human experience in ways that may not be desirable.

The New Era of Humanity…

27 November 2024 Tamia P.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

I believe that human augmentation will advance from a medical necessity to a personal enhancement in my lifetime. In order to treat diseases or disabilities, modern technology such as pacemakers, cochlear implants, and prosthetic limbs are mostly rehabilitative. As these technologies progress and become more inexpensive, their focus is likely to turn to efficiency. While neural implants could improve cognitive function or memory, gene-editing methods may make it possible to eliminate inherited diseases or even select for traits that one would want. Implantable devices that offer health monitoring in real time or enhance physical traits like strength or endurance could replace wearable technology. 

I would be able to argue for modifications that would enhance the health and standard of living because of these options. For example, to avoid cognitive loss that is associated with aging, I would look into brain enhancements or devices that improve the senses, such as VR implants. These inventions have the ability to improve not just the lives of individuals but also the efficiency and well-being of society as a whole. 

However, I do believe that certain modifications are ethically questionable. For example, genetic alterations meant to improve IQ or superficial traits may worsen social inequality by dividing those who can afford these advancements from the ones who cannot. In the same way, philosophical questions over what it means to be human are raised by enhancements that significantly blur the line between human and machine, such as full-body cyborg transformations or artificially intelligent networks which destroy individual autonomy. These changes run the risk of destroying the basic characteristics of individuality and identity, transforming people into a divided and commercialized person. 

Finally, human enhancements and modifications will bring both amazing potential and significant challenges. I favor inventions that improve equality, health, and the well-being of all people, but believe society has to carefully find a balance between advancement and morals to keep our common humanity in mind. 

Future of Humans & AI

27 November 2024 Mya J.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

Humans Vs AI a concept that we contemplate daily. As I think about the future of human augmentation and what it makes look like in my lifetime I’m torn. On the one hand, I’m excited for the new possibilities’ technology would bring about. On the other hand, I have cause for concern for the loss of humanity. It was a time when enhanced physical abilities were things produced in movies and now, they happen. There are endless possiblities when it comes to technology. But this begs the question how far do we take it? What does it mean to be human? How far should alterations go?  

Personally, I’d be open to some of these changes, but only if they align with who I am and what I value. For example, enhanced prosthetics could make everyday tasks easier, especially for people with disabilities. These technologies could help us push past natural limitations and open new ways to experience the world. I’d also consider mental and physical improvement of memory or learning speed in the elderly. I might also be interested in augmentations that improve physical endurance or reduce wear and tear on my body as I age. These kinds of enhancements improve the quality of life and have the power to change many lives.  

Although I am comfortable with some adaptations there are some things I wouldn’t be ok with. For instance, any modifications that are driven by superficial reasons, like achieving a ā€œperfectā€ version of myself. These kinds of changes seem to prioritize societal standards over individuality and could lead to a loss of what makes humans unique. I’d also draw the line at technologies that compromise anyone’s personal freedoms. Any technology that is created with the intention to oppress others wouldn’t be accepted either. Also, anything that the majority of people couldn’t have access to because of economics and status. The idea of a world where augmentations are required to succeed, leaving those who don’t have the means behind, is something I’d be strongly against. In the end, I believe that human augmentation has the potential to change lives and the world, but only if its used as a tool and maintains humanity and individuality.  

What the Future Holds

27 November 2024 Kayla G.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

After learning about the manyĀ  uses of technology in present society I have seen the start ofĀ  human augmentation and the potential growth of it. In current society, if someone has something about themselves that they don’t like such as their nose, skin tone, height, etc., they can get a surgery to change it. People get procedures to augment any part of their body through the use of cosmetic surgery. Through the use of prosthetics, amputees have been able to regain mobility and use of their other limbs. In the future, I believe I will see human augmentations with AI in it. These procedures would likely enhance their prosthetic’s capabilities through the use of AI, thus giving the people almost superhuman abilities. I believe that people who can afford the procedure would likely get it. This is because many people would love to be able to do and try things they once could not. For others, we may see them getting the procedure to try to be on a leveled playing field as those who have the augmentations.Ā 

These augmentations may be cool, however, I personally would not want to augment my body. I naturally have everything that I need and through acquisition of knowledge I can grow without have to cause modifications to my body. Although the idea of getting augmentations that could make me be stronger and able to think faster sounds nice, the reality is that with more power comes more responsibility. Any adaptation that adds additional power to people is unacceptable in my view. Many people who have power in other ways such as through money, popularity, or weaponry typically misuse and abuse groups that they view as lesser than them. In some cases, they may not even intentionally harm these individuals but they can get caught in the crossfire between them and other individuals who have equal power. These augmentations would cause another source of harm to society.

The Potential Future of Cyborg?

27 November 2024 Jenna L.
Reading Time: 2 minutes
Ghost in the Shell, 1995.

Now that this course is coming to an end, as I sit and type this I reflect back to all of the things that I’ve learned. For starters the class subject as a whole was something new to me. I was familiar with the cyberpunk genre, but I wasn’t too well versed in it because it’s not a genre I commonly strive to watch, read, etc. However, the different facets of this genre was interesting to learn about as well as tying it into the postglobal posthuman aspect. Two terms I had nooo idea about!

As we go further into the future, as it relates to human augmentation, I don’t think there’ll be full on cyborgs like it’s normally depicted within the cyberpunk genre, but I think we’ll get pretty close. With the rise of AI and prosthetics for those who are missing limbs, I can see the future of prosthetics being super high tech to the point where the prosthetic will be so advanced that it’s completely like the limb that was lost. However, I see it just functioning like a normal limb, not something that can turn into a knife, sword, or bazooka gun, or toaster to help someone toast bread while on the go LOL!Ā 


If in the future there are more creations that can be integrated with humans, I don’t think I’d do it. It sounds scary, and I think I’m fine the way I am. Fortunately for me, besides prosthetic limbs, I don’t see the future being too crazy when it comes to human augmentation. However, I am currently seeing all sorts of new things about robots. On X, formully known as twitter, I’ve been seeing a whole lot about the Tesla Robot. And from the knowledge of the few films I’ve seen, getting too involved with robots usually ends up in a robot takeover. So hopefully this invention doesn’t flourish.

Redefining Humanity

27 November 2024 Sydney V.
Reading Time: 2 minutes

In my lifetime, human augmentation has evolved from a fictional idea to a more attainable invention. Technologies such as wearable fitness watches, prosthetics, and genetic engineering that we have today give us opportunities to enhance our human capabilities. When using these technologies, we must balance reaping their benefits with ensuring that we do not violate ethical boundaries.

This image was generated with ChatGPT on 23 November 2024. https://chatgpt.com/c/67427cec-19a8-8012-8a9a-2e0d12304e93

I think human augmentation will continue to evolve, and probably at a faster rate than we have seen before, in my lifetime. Wearable fitness watches like Apple watches and Garmins have advanced significantly over the past few years. The watches were previously used only to tell the time and track steps. Now, they can be used to track heart rate, notify the authorities if you get hurt, and potentially detect cardiac or respiratory issues. These functions allow us to know more about our health and transcend the typical health tracking we would be able to have at home. Prosthetics will most likely become more advanced and superior to human limbs. This type of human augmentation could lead to people getting prosthetics to help them surpass human limitations. This also could be useful to help people become more efficient in physical work which would contribute to our capitalist society. Genetic engineering and testing has been useful to help detect genetic disorders and diseases in people, especially before birth, to know their risk. Recently, the concept of choosing the characteristics for babies has also become more widespread. This will become dangerous as people begin using this to choose traits like appearance, intelligence, and personality. This could cause ethical issues because people are basically building their own children.

The level that I would go in terms of human augmentation is very limited. I currently use an Apple watch and plan to continue to use it since it encourages me to be active. It also has been useful in notifying me if there is a change in my heart rate trends or if I have a hard fall. Another human augmentation I would potentially use is Botox. As a future dermatologist, I see the benefit of using a little bit of Botox; however, I would not use a lot of cosmetic enhancements. I would not use any human augmentations that would push me way too far beyond my human limitations. I feel like that is immoral and disregards what it means to be human.

Pushing Limits: How Human Augmentation Could Change Our Lives

27 November 2024 Amanda F.
Reading Time: 3 minutes

Technology is advancing at an incredible pace, and ideas that once seemed like science fiction are becoming real possibilities. In our lifetime, human augmentation could evolve in ways that completely change how we live, work, and interact with the world. From enhancing physical abilities to boosting mental capacities, the potential for human augmentation is enormous. However, with these advancements come important questions about what changes we would accept and where we might draw the line.

One of the most exciting areas of human augmentation is physical enhancement. Future technologies might include biomechanical limbs that are stronger and faster than natural ones or exoskeletons that give people superhuman strength and endurance. Another possibility is genetic editing, which could help eliminate diseases or improve overall health. These types of augmentations could significantly improve quality of life, especially for individuals with disabilities or chronic conditions. Imagine a world where people with physical limitations could regain full mobility or where genetic tweaks could prevent diseases like cancer or Alzheimer’s before they ever start.

Mental augmentation is another area that could redefine what it means to be human. Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), for example, could allow people to interact directly with technology using their thoughts. These advancements might make it possible to improve memory, focus, or even learn new skills instantly. For students like me, a neural implant that enhances focus or helps store long-term information could be life-changing. These technologies could also open up new ways to work and create, making everyday tasks more efficient and less stressful.

While these possibilities are exciting, there are certain augmentations I would feel comfortable adopting and others I would reject. Personally, I would be open to technologies that improve my health or expand my natural abilities in ways that feel practical and non-invasive. For example, I would consider using augmented reality (AR) contact lenses to overlay useful information or genetic edits to prevent disease. Neural implants that boost memory or focus also seem like reasonable options, as they could enhance everyday productivity without fundamentally altering my identity.

On the other hand, there are certain types of augmentation that I would avoid because they cross a personal or ethical boundary. For instance, I would not be comfortable replacing large parts of my body with artificial components, as this could compromise my sense of humanity. Similarly, I would reject the idea of genetic editing for purely cosmetic reasons, such as changing physical traits or creating “designer babies.” These types of changes could deepen social inequalities and raise difficult ethical questions. Finally, I would avoid technologies that alter consciousness or upload the mind to a computer. While fascinating in theory, these concepts challenge the very idea of what it means to be a person.

In addition to personal preferences, the broader implications of human augmentation must be considered. Who will have access to these technologies, and how will society prevent them from increasing inequality? If only wealthy individuals can afford these upgrades, it could create a world where the gap between the “enhanced” and the “non-enhanced” becomes insurmountable. There is also the question of how much control we should give to corporations and governments over these advancements. These are critical issues that need to be addressed before human augmentation becomes widespread.

In conclusion, human augmentation has the potential to transform our lives in remarkable ways, offering new opportunities to overcome limitations and enhance our abilities. However, it also raises important ethical and personal questions about what it means to be human and how we can use technology responsibly. For me, the key is finding a balance—embracing changes that improve life while being cautious about those that might strip away our humanity. As we move forward, society must navigate these challenges carefully to ensure that human augmentation benefits everyone and aligns with our core values.

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